HTML ATTRIBUTES
January 11, 2018 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
Short Description
Download HTML ATTRIBUTES...
Description
Body
Space-separated list of character encodings
Provides a list of supported character sets
Definition description
Identifies definition in a glossary or definition list
access key
Defining instance
Indicates a defining instance of a given term
Chorset !A single character lrom 150-106461
Identifies an accessibility key character
Definition list
Creates definition or glossary list
Definition term
Identifies a term to be defined
, , , , , ,
action
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URI I Uniform Resource
Deleted text
Displays strikethrough text
Identifies a server-side form handler
Division
Sets apart element's contents on separate line
Emphasis
Indicates emphasis Iusually. displays in italics)
Fleldset
Groups together related controls
Font
Modifies font appearance
Form
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Creates on interactive form
Frame
Defines a frame
Frameset
Defines a group of frames
Head
Identifies HTML document header
Heading 1-6
URI
Identifies a base URI for classid, data, archive
Object
Identifies a generic embedded object
Option
Identifies a selectable choice in a form
Option group
Creates a logical group of options in a form
Ordered list
Identifies a numbered list
Paragraph
Identifies a paragraph
codetype
Media type
Identifies content type for code
Parameter
Contains a set of values required by an object at run-time
cols
dramesel>
Multiple lengths
Define columns in a frames page ldefoulll00%1
Preformatted text
Overrides HTML's text formatting
cols
Number
Quotation
Identifies a short inline quotation
Defines the width lin characters) of a text area
Sample text
Sample output
colspon
,
Number
Script
Encloses script statements
Specifies the number of table columns spanned by a single cell
Select
Creates a drop-down menu in a form
content
CDATA
Small
Identifies information types included in element
Renders text in a "small" font
coords
Span
Coords
Contains a customizable in line element
Sets coordinates for clickable area in client-side image maps
Strong emphasis
Displays text as strongly emphasized (usually, as boldface)
coords
Coords (A commaseparated li st of lengths I
Sets the points that define a shape in an image mop
Style
Includes style information in the document header
data
URI
Subscript
Renders text as subscript
Contains a reference to on object's data
datetime
,
Date and time in ISO date format
Identifies date and time of change
declare
!declare!
Declares on object w ithout instantiating it
defer
(defer)
Enables user agent to defer execution of script
dir
All except, , , , , , , ,
lltr I rill
Specifies direction for weak/ neutral text
SUperscript
Renders text as superscript
Table
Identifies a table
Table body
, ,
dramesel>. . . . dramesef>, , , . . , , ,
Script
id
Specifies on option nome in a form
on mousemove
Script
Text
!some as above}
label lang
All except, , . . . , ,
Language code
Indicates the language being used in on element's contents
Causes on action when a pointer or mouse is moved within the element
onmouseout
Script
Causes an action when a pointer is moved away from the element
longdesc
.
URI
Provides a link to a long descriplion of a frame's contents
longdesc
URI
Provides a link to a long descriplion for non-graphical browsers
All except: . , , doni>. . d ramesef>, , , . . . . ,
margin height
.
Pixe ls
Specifies frame margin height
onmouseover
!same as above I
Script
marginwidth
.
Pixels
Specifies frame margin width
Causes on action when a pointer or cursor is moved onto the element
maxlength
Number
Specifies maximum number of characters for text fields
onmouseup
(some as above I
Script
Causes an action when a pointer or mouse butlon is released
media
Single or comma-separated list of media descriptors
Identifies the media a linked style sheet should apply to
on reset
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Script
Causes an action when a form is reset
media
Single or comma-separated list of media descriptors
Identifies the media an embedded style sheet should apply to
onselect
,
Script
Causes an action when some text is selected
method
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lget I postl
Specifies the HTTP method used to submit a form
onsubmit
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Script
Causes an action when a form is submitted
multiple
(multiple I
Permits multiple selections in a form
onunlood
Script
name
COATA
Creates a named marker in a document
Causes an action when the documen! has been removed
onunlood
Script
name
.
COATA
Allows a form control to be named
Causes an action when all the frames have been removed
profile
URI
name
COATA
Assigns a name to a form field
links to a named dictionary of meta information
name
COATA
Assigns a name to a form for scripting purposes
readonly
,
(reodonlyl
Prevents editing of text fields in a form
name
.
COATA
Assigns a name to a frame for targeting purposes
rei
,
Link types
Identifies forward link types
rev
Link types
Identifies reverse link types
rows
. dromesef>
Multiple lengths
Specifies a list of lengths
rows
Number
Sets the number of rows in a text area
rowspan
,
Number
Specifies the number of rows spanned by a single table cell
rules
none 1groups 1rows I eels I all
Controls the display of rules within a table Identifies the expected format of the conte nt otlribute
.
name
COATA
Assig ns a name to an image for sc ripting purposes
name
.
COATA
name
COATA
Assigns a name for scripting purposes Assigns a nome for reference by usemop
name
Nome
Assigns a name to meta information
name
COATA
Specifies the nome of the object properly being set
scheme
COATA
nohref
Inch ref)
Identifies a region that ha s no action in an image map
scope
.
row 1coli rowgroup colg roup I
noresize
lnoresizel
Prevents resizing of frames
scrolling
,
Iyes 1no 1auto)
Turns scroll bars on or off in a frame
on blur
. . . , . .
Script lA script expression or code segme nt!
Causes an action when the element loses the focus
selected
lselecledl
Defines preselected option in a form
shape
rect 1circle 1poly 1default
Defines a selectable region in a client-side image mop
shape
reel I circle I poly I default
onchange
. ,
Script
Causes an action when the element va lue is changed
Controls interpretation of coordinates in on image mop
size
CDATA
onclick
All except: , , , . . . , element. Deprecated element or attribute : An element or attribute that is being phased out of HTML and therefol e eventually will not be supported by browsers. Attribute: Lists a characteristic of a particu lar element. E.g, . Value: Modifies the attribute in which it occurs. E.g., . Nesting: The practice of placing elements inside one another (as opposed to overlapping them). Nesting is the correct syntax for HTML. overlapping is incorrect and can cause problems with your Web page. • Correctly nested elements: • Incorrectly nested (overlapped) elements: User agent (UA) : The means (e.g., a web browser) by which one accesses an HTML document. Client-side: Describes anything that is done on the user's computer. Server-side: Describes anything that is done on the Web server. CGI: common Gateway Interface. A protocol that is used for managing the exchange of information between the user, the server, and the Web site owner. Script: A portion of programming code that can function in a Web page or on the server, but not as a stand-atone program. Applet: A small program that can be embedded in a Web page. Well-formed document: A document that uses correct HTML or XHTML syntax. Valid document: A document that conforms to a particular DTD (Document Type Definition). DTD: Document Type Definition. A standard that identifies the elements, attributes, and values that comprise HTML, XHTML, XML, or any other language created with SGML. W3C: The world Wide Web consortium. The group responsible for establishing standards for the world Wide web (www.w3.org).
XHTML DISTINCTIONS XHTML 1.0 is the current recommendation by the W3C for authoring Web documents. Although it uses the same elements as HTML, there are a number of important distinctions between the two. In particular XHTML is much stricter regarding syntax. The following points are important to remember when writing valid XHTML: • Documents must be well-formed (syntactically correct). • Element and attribute names must be in lowercase. • End tags are required for all non-empty elements. • Empty elements should be written in a minimized form. E.g., . • Attribute values must always be in quotation marks. • All attributes must have values.
SYNTAX Element with content: Content Ex: portion of an HTML document, inside the element. lnline style sheet: A style sheet that is inserted directly into : an HTML element through the use of the style attribute. ; Cascade: The order of priority a web browser gives to style : sheets. Generally (though not always), this order is as fol- ; lows: inline styles take priority over embedded styles, and embedded styles take priority over linked styles.
} Specifying a URL: url(pi.cture .gi.f) • Adding an ! i.rrportaot declaration : selector {property: value !i.rrportant;}
Property
Possible Values
color
}calor} I inherit
text-align
left I right I center I justify none I underline I overline I line-through
text-decoration
I blink 1inherit text-indent
lleng!hl l lpercentage} I inherit
text-transform
capitalize I uppercase [lowercase I none
text-shadow
none llcolorl llleng!hl I inherit
letter-spacing
normallllenglhl I inherit
1inherit
GENERIC FONTS • Cursive • •
Fantasy Monospace
normallllenglhlllpercentage} I inherit
word-spacing
baseline I sub I super I top I text-lop I middle I bollom ltext-bollom llpercenlage} llleng!hl I inherit
Serif
USEFUL PSEUDO CLASSES FONT PROPERTIES
a :link Determine link appearance. a :visited Determine appearance of visited links.
Property
Possible Values
font-family
!font name) [ !generic name] I inherit
xx-small l x-sma lll small I medium I large I x- large I xx-large llleng!hl llpercentage} I larger 1smaller 1[relative measurement) 1inherit
• a:active Determine appearance of active links. a :hover Change appearance of links when a cursor moves over them.
SELECTORS Selector
Syntax
Type (element}
body {property: value ;} lmulliple selectors may be separated by commosl
hl,
font-style
norm al I italic I oblique I inherit
font-variant
normal[ small-cops [ inherit
f ont-weight
normal I bold I lighter I bolder 1100 I 200 1300 1400 ISOO 1600 1700 1800 I 900 I inherit
font-stretch
h2, h3 , h4, h5, h6 {property: Selects an element that is a descendant of another element .
Class
Selects an element that contains a corresponding class attribute.
span h3 {property : value;}
ultra~condensed I extra-condensed I condensed I semi-condensed I normal I semi-
expanded 1expanded I extra-expanded I
value;} Descendant (contextu al)
CSS SYNTAX • Style rule: selector {property : value; property : value; property : value;} or selector { property: value; property : value; property : value
TEXT PROPERTIES
• Centimeters : em • Inches: in • Millimeters: mm • Pica s: pc • Points: pt
•
linked style sheet: A style sheet that exists on the server as a separate text document and is linked to a web page or pages through the element.
paragraph.
ABSOLUTE LENGTH UN ITS
Box properties: Modify how margins, borders, and padding are displayed .
Classification properties : Set the display and function characteristics of elements.
increases the font size of the first line of every
Ems: em Exes: ex Percentage : % Pixels: px
• Sans-serif
ground colors.
Selects an element based on a potential situ· ation in which that element occu rs.
p :first-line {font-size: Zem}
RELATIVE LENGTH UNITS
Font properties: Modify how fonts are displayed.
Background properties: Set background images and back-
Pseudo-element
ultra~expanded
1 inherit
!number) I none I inherit
font-size-adjust
normalllnumber} lllenglhl llpercenlage}
line-height
1 inherit
BACKGROUND PROPERTIES
.boldface {property: value;} selects: 10
Property
Selects an element that contains a unique
background-color
transparent
ID allribute. #243 {property: value;} selects: Selects an element based on a potential condition that may occur when a page is viewed. o:visited {color: red;}setsthecolor of visited links to red .
Possible Values
II color va lue) I inherit
repeat I inherit
BOX PROPERTIES Property
Poss1ble Values
padding-bottom
(Jenglhll lpercentagell inherit
padding-left
llengthll !percentage! I inherit
font
width
!lengthlllpercentagel l auto I inherit
height
Jlengthlllpercentagell auto I inherit
clear
none I left 1 right 1 both 1 inherit
Property
Possible Values
float
left I right I none I inherit
display
border-top-width
!length II thin 1 medium 1 thick 1inherit
border-bottom-width
[length! I thin I medium I thick 1 inherit
block I inline I list-item I run-in I compact 1 marker I table I inline-table I table-row-group I table-header-group I table-footer-group 1 table-row I table-column-group I table-column I table-cell I tabl e-caption I none I inherit
border-left-width
!length II th in 1 medium 1 thick 1 inherit
border-right-width
!length II thin I medium I thick 1inherit
border-width
!length II thin I medium I thick I inherit
border-color
[color value} I Icolor name! I transparent I inherit
border-style
none 1hidden 1 dotted 1 dashed 1 solid 1 double I groove 1 ridge 1 inset 1 outset 1 inherit
[font-weight! lllfont-stylelll !font-variant! II !font-size! II !line-height! II !font-family! 11 caption I icon I menu I message-box 1sma llcaption I stqtus-bar I inherit
CLASSIFICATION PROPERTIES
list-style-type
disc I ci rcle I square I decimal llower-romon I upper-roman I lower-alpha I upper-alpha I none 1 inherit
list-style-image
uri I none I inherit
list-style- position
inside I outside I inh erit
white-space
normal I pre I nowrap I inherit
margin-top
[length! I [percentage! I auto I inherit
margin-right
llengthlllpercentagell auto 1inherit
margin-bottom
[length! I [percentage! I auto I inherit
Property
Values
margin -left
[length! I lpercentogell auto 1inherit
background
padding-top
[length II [percentage! I inherit
padding-right
llengthll [percentagell inherit
[background-color II background-image II background-repeat II background -attachment II background-position} I inherit
SHORTHAND PROPERTIES
border
!border-width! lllborder-stylelll color 1 inherit
border-[top, right, bottom, left]
[border-width[ II [border-style[ II color 1
margin
margin-width {1,4} I inherit
padding
padding-width {1,4} I inherit
inherit
When adding va lues with the border, margin, and padding shorthand properties, the syntax is as follows: 1. If a single va lue is supplied, it applies to all four sides. 2. If two values are supplied, they apply to the top and bottom, respective ly. 3. If t hree va lues are supplied, the first and thi rd apply to the top and bottom; t he second applies to both the right and left sides. 4. If four values are supplied, they apply to the top, right, bottom, and left sides respectively.
ADDING COLOR TO WEB PAGES METHODS FOR CODING COLOR • Name [sixteen basic colors only) : white Netscape Named (not all browsers support): Jemonchiffon • Hexadecimal : #ffffff Short hex: #Iff (CSS only) rgb(decimal): rgb(255, 255, 255) [CSS only) • rgb(%) : rgb(100%, 100%, 100%) [CSS only)
APPLYING COLOR WITH HTML (DEPRECATED) 1. The bgcolor attribute controls background color: Accepts name, Netscape name, or hexadecimal code. • May be used with , , , , and . syntax: 2. The color attribute controls text color: • Accepts name, Netscape name, or hexadecimal code. • May be used with the and elements. • Syntax:
APPLYING COLOR WITH CSS 1. The background-color properly: • Accepts colors by name, hexadecimal code, short hex, rgb(decimal), and rgb(%). May be used with any element (selector). • Syntax:
2. •
• •
body {background-color : green;} table {background-color : #00ff00;} p {background-col or: #0f0;} di. v {background-col or: rgb(0, 255, 0);} span {background -co lor : rgb(0%, 100%, 0%);} The color properly: control s foreground (usually text) color. Accepts colors by name, hexadecimal code, short hex, rgb(decimal), and rgb(%). May be used with any element (selector). syntax: p {color : black;} td {color : #000000;} body {color: #000;} di.v {color : rgb (0,0,0,);} span {color : rgb(e%,0%,0%);}
THE SIXTEEN BASIC COLORS See chart in next column.
THE WEB SAFE COLORS Non-dithering or web safe colors are constructed using combinations of red , green, and blue in amounts of 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100%. These va lues must be expressed in hexadecimal if you are using the HTML bgcolor attribute, but may be written in short hex, rgb(decimal). and rgb(%). in CSS.
SPECIAL CHARACTERS [ENTITIES) DEFINITION Character entities are case sensitive combinatio ns of letters and numbers that represent a specific character or letter. For example, ® and ® both represent the registered trade mark symbol, ®. Every character in the ISO 8859 Latin 1 Character Set has a numeric reference li ke ®, but only certain characters have character references like ®.
1. Inserting special characters: Entities may be used to insert special characte rs into your Web page. For example, if you want to represent an amount of money using the Pound (£), you cou ld use either a character entity or numeric entity to represent t he pound symbol: Item pri.ce : £2.5 or Item pri.ce : £2. 5. In either case, the text will display: Item price: £2.5 . 2. Escaping out characters : Some characters, such as the "less than" and "greater than" signs, can cause problems with your pages if you simply type them in from the keyboard. This is because a browser might co nfuse those characters with HTML, css, or Javascript code. To avoid this problem, you need to escape out those characters by using entities. For example, if you are designing an HTML tutorial page and wish to represent the tag, you would need to write it either as &1t; tabl e> or as < tabl e>
SYNTAX • All entities are case-sensitive. All entities must begin with an & (ampersand). All entities must end with a; (semicolon). • Numeric entities must have a# (crosshatch) before the entity number. ,
LETTERS AND NUMERALS
THE WEB SAFE COLOR PERCENTAGES Percent
Hexadecimal
Short Hex
00
20%
33
51
40%
66
102
60%
99
80%
cc
100%
FF
153
---- -- -- ---c
204 255
silver #COCOCO
gray #808080
(~------
maroon
red
#800000
#FFOOOO
purple #800080
fuchsia #FFOOFF
black #000000
green
lime
olive
#OOFFOO
#808000
yellow #FFFFOO
navy #000080
blue #OOOOFF
teal #008080
aqua #OOFFFF
$
Dollar sign
%
Percent sign
b
1
Ampersand
c
2
Apostrophe
'
3
Parenthesis (left)
(
4
Parenthesis (right)
)
5
5
Asterisk Pius sign
A
a
a
B
B
b
c
C
D
D
d
d
E
e
e
4
f
0
&
&
F
G
G
g
g
6
6
H
H
h
h
7
7
Comma
,
t
I
i
8
8
Hyphen/minus sign
-
9
9
Period
.
+
+
J
i
j
K
K
k
k
Stash
/
L
L
l
Colon
:
M
M
m
Semicolon
N
N
n
less than
0
O
0
o ;
Equal sign
p
P
p
p
Greater than
Q
Q
q
q
Question mark
; <
<
>
> @
R
r
Commercial ..at.. sign
S
s
Square bracket lleftl
[
T
T
t
Backslash
\
u
U
u
Square bracket Iright)
]
v
V
v
Caret
^
w
W
w
w
Underscore
_
X
X
X
x
Grave accent
`
y
Y
y
Curly brace lleft)
{
z
Z
z
Vertical bar
|
Curly brace !right)
}
(none!
Exclamation point
Hash mark
Non-breaking space
!
Inverted exclamation point
"
Quotation mark
#
#
@
Tilde
"
Euro sign
>
?
R
Normal space
&It;
=
s
PUNCTUATION AND SYMBOLS
&
*
F
m
white #FFFFFF
#008000
0
A
Numerical Value
0%
~ [none!
E
¡
¡
€
€
11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 1111 11 11 11 11 11 11 1111 11 11 11 11 11 11 111111 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 1111 11 11 111111 11 11 1111 1111 11 1111 11 11 11 11111111 11 11 1111 11 11 11 11 1111 1111 II 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 1111 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 1111 1111 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 1111 11 11 11 1111 11 11 1111 1111 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 111111 11 1111 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 1111 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 1111 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 D 990033
FF3366
CC0033
FF0033
FF9999
CC3366
FFCCFF
CC6699
993366
660033
CC3399
FF99CC
FF66CC
FF99FF
FF6699
CC0066
FF006 6
FF339 9
FF0099
FF33CC
FFOOCC
FF66FF
FF33 FF
FFOOFF
CC0099
990066
CC66CC
CC33CC
CC99FF
CC66FF
CC33FF
993399
CCOOCC
CCOOFF
9900CC
990099
CC99CC
996699
663366
660099
9933CC
660066
9900FF
9933FF
9966CC
330033
66339 9
6633CC
6600CC
9966FF
330066
6600FF
6633FF
CCCCFF
9999FF
9999CC
6666CC
6666FF
666699
333366
333399
330099
3300CC
3300FF
3333FF
3333CC
0066FF
0033FF
3366FF
3366CC
000066
000033
OOOOFF
000099
0033CC
OOOOCC
336699
0066CC
99CCFF
6699FF
003366
6699CC
006699
3399CC
0099CC
66CCFF
33 99FF
003399
0099FF
33CCFF
OOCCFF
99FFFF
66FFFF
33FFFF
OOFFFF
OOCCCC
009999
669999
99CCCC
CCFFFF
33CCCC
66CCCC
339999
336666
006666
003333
OOFFCC
33FFCC
33CC99
OOCC99
66FFCC
99FFCC
OOFF9 9
339966
00663 3
33 66 33
669966
66CC66
99FF99
66FF66
339933
99CC99
66FF99
33FF99
33CC66
OOCC66
66CC99
009966
009933
33FF66
OOFF66
CCFFCC
CCFF99
99FF66
99FF33
OOFF33
33FF33
OOCC33
33CC33
66FF33
OOFFOO
66CC33
006600
003300
009900
33FFOO
66FFOO
99FFOO
66CCOO
OOCCOO
33CCOO
339900
99CC66
669933
99CC33
336600
669900
99CCOO
CCFF66
CCFF33
CCFFOO
999900
CCCCOO
CCCC33
333300
666600
999933
CCCC66
666633
999966
CCCC99
FFFFCC
FFFF99
FFFF66
FFFF33
FFFFOO
FFCCOO
FFCC66
FFCC33
CC993 3
996600
CC9900
FF9900
CC6600
993300
CC6633
663300
FF9966
FF6633
FF9933
FF6600
CC3300
996633
330000
663333
996666
CC9999
993333
CC6666
FFCCCC
FF3333
CC3333
FF6666
660000
990000
CCOOOO
FFOOOO
FF3300
CC9966
FFCC99
FFFFFF
CCCCCC
999999
666666
333333
000000
I
216 Web Safe Colors
¢
¢
Capital A (Hide)
A
Ã
Ã
Small oe (ligature)
æ
&ae lig;
Pound sign
£
£
& pound;
Capital A (umlaut)
A
Ä
&Au ml;
Small c (cedilla)
ç
ç ;
Currency sign
0
¤
&cu rren;
Capital A (ring)
A
Å
Å
Small e (grove accent)
è
è
Yen sign
¥
¥
¥
Capijal AE (ligature)
AO
Æ
&AEiig;
Small e (acute accent)
é
é
¦
&brvbor;
Capital C (cedilla)
~
Ç
Ç ;
Small e (circumflex
ê
ê
§
§
Capitol E (grove accent)
È
&Eg rave;
accent)
¨
¨
Capitol E (acute accent)
É
É
Small e (umlaut)
ë
ë ;
©
©
Capitol E (circumflex
Ê
& Ecirc;
Small i (grove accent)
ì
& igrove;
Feminine ordinal
ª
ª
accent)
Small i (acute accent)
í
& ia cute;
Left angle quote
« ;
«
Capital E (umlaut)
Ë
Ë ;
Small i (circumflex
î
& ici rc;
Logical not sign
¬
¬
Copitoll(grave accent)
Ì
& lgrave;
accent)
Capitol I (acute accent)
Í
& la cu te;
Small i (umlaut)
ï
&ium l;
® ;
®
Copitoll(circumflex
Î
&Ieire;
Small eth (Icelandic)
ð
ð
Macron accent
¯
¯
Small n (tilde)
ñ
ñ
Degree sign
°
& deg;
±
±
Superscript two
²
²
Superscript three
³
³
Cent sign
Broken vertical bar Section sign
§
Umlaut Copyright symbol
c
Soft hyphen Registered trademark
Plus or minus
®
±
Acute accent
´
&acu te;
Micro sign
µ
µ
Paragraph sign
¶
¶ ;
Middle dot
· ;
·
Cedillci
¸
&cedi l;
Superscript one
¹
¹ ;
Masculine ordinal
º
&o rdm;
»
»
Right angle quote
accent)
ae
Capital I (umlaut)
I
Ï
& luml;
Small o (grave accent)
ò
&og rave;
Capital ETH (Icelandic)
!l
Ð
Ð
Small o (acute accent)
ó
ó
Capital N (tilde)
N
Ñ
Ñ
Small o (circumflex
ô
ô
Capital 0 (grave accent)
6
Ò
Ò
accent)
Capitol 0 (acute accent)
6 6
Ó
Ó
Small o (tilde)
õ
&otild e;
Ô
Ô
Small o (umlout)
ö
&o uml;
Small o (slash)
ø
ø
Capitol 0 (circumflex accent)
6
~ v
Capital 0 (tilde)
6
Õ
&Otild e;
Small u (grave accent)
ù
& ugrave;
Capital 0 (umlaut)
6
Ö
Ö
Small u (acute accent)
ú
ú
Capital 0 (slash)
11!
Ø
&Oslas h;
Small u (circumflex
û
û
Capital U (grave)
0
Ù
& Ugrave;
accent)
Capitol U (acute)
0
Ú
Ú
Small u (umlaut)
ü
& uuml;
Capital U (circumflex)
0
Û
& Ucirc;
Small
y (acute accent)
ý
ý
Capital U (umlout)
0
Ü
Ü
Small thorn (Icelandic)
þ
& thorn;
Capital Y (acute)
Ý
Ý
Small y (umlaut)
ÿ
&yu ml;
Capital Thorn (Icelandic)
Þ
Þ
left arrow
←
&l arr;
Small sz (ligature,
ß
ß
Up arrow
↑
& uorr;
Right arrow
→
& rarr;
Fraction one-fourth
v.
¼
& fra c14;
Fraction one-half
y,
½
& frac12;
¾
¾
Inverted question mark
¿
¿
Multiplication sign
×
×
German)
Division sign
÷
÷
Small a (grave accent)
0
à
ò
Down arrow
↓
& dorr;
MISCELLANEOUS SPECIAL CHARACTERS
Small a (acute accent)
6
5;
&co cute ;
Horizontal arrow
↔
&herr:
â
&aci rc;
Spade suit (black)
Fraction three-fourths
Capital A (grave accent) Capital A (acute accent) Capitol A (circumflex accent)
A A A
Small a (circumflex
À
&Ag rave;
Á
Á
Small o (tilde)
ã
&atild e;
Heart suit (black)
Â
Â
Small a (umlaut)
ä
&aum l;
Diamond suit (black)
Small a (ring)
å
& aring ;
accent)
.g t~ .. .
...
Club suit (black)
•
♠
♠
♣
&c lubs;
♥
♥
♦
&diems;
0 .;
:::
t:
~
c:
0c. -1! o
. . Q.
~~
I
I
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